/* ================= GLOBAL RESETS & FONTS ================= */
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Playfair+Display:ital,wght@0,400;0,600;0,700;1,400;1,600&family=Poppins:wght@300;400;500;600;700&display=swap');

* {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
}

body.pedagogy-page {
    background-color: #ffffff;
    color: #333333;
    overflow-x: hidden;
    -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
}

a {
    text-decoration: none;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}

ul {
    list-style: none;
}

/* ================= HEADER & NAV DROPDOWN FIX ================= */

.navbar > ul {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-evenly;
    gap: 28px;
}

/* Dropdown menu handled centrally in header.css */

/* ==========================================================
   PEDAGOGY PAGE REDESIGN & TYPOGRAPHY STYLES
   ========================================================== */

/* --- HERO SECTION (EXACT REFERENCE RECREATION) --- */
.pedagogy-page .hero-pedagogy-section {
    position: relative;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #fefdf9 0%, #fff7ef 100%);
    padding: 20px 0 15px;
    overflow: hidden;
    min-height: auto;
}

/* TOP-LEFT BOTANICAL ACCENT */
.pedagogy-page .pedagogy-top-left-leaf {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 280px;
    pointer-events: none;
    z-index: 1;
    opacity: 0.24;
}

.pedagogy-page .pedagogy-top-left-leaf img {
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    display: block;
}

/* BOTTOM-RIGHT BOTANICAL ACCENT */
.pedagogy-page .pedagogy-bottom-right-leaf {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    right: 0;
    width: 260px;
    pointer-events: none;
    z-index: 1;
    opacity: 0.24;
}

.pedagogy-page .pedagogy-bottom-right-leaf img {
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    display: block;
}

/* HERO GRID LAYOUT */
.pedagogy-page .hero-wrapper-grid {
    max-width: 1240px;
    width: 90%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    gap: 40px;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
    padding-top: 0;
}

/* LEFT COLUMN CONTENT */
.pedagogy-page .hero-info-left {
    flex: 1;
    max-width: 580px;
    text-align: left;
}

/* MICRO TAGLINE WITH LINES */
.pedagogy-page .pedagogy-micro-tagline {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 12px;
    margin-bottom: 20px;
}

.pedagogy-page .pedagogy-micro-tagline .tag-line-stroke {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 32px;
    height: 1.5px;
    background-color: #94a3b8;
}

.pedagogy-page .pedagogy-micro-tagline .hero-tagline {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
    color: #ea580c !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: 2px !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
    padding: 0 !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    border: none !important;
    border-radius: 0 !important;
}

/* HERO MAIN TITLE */
.pedagogy-page .hero-display-title {
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', Georgia, serif !important;
    font-size: 52px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #0f172a !important;
    line-height: 1.15 !important;
    letter-spacing: -0.5px !important;
    margin-bottom: 20px !important;
    text-align: left !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .hero-display-title .orange-text {
    color: #ea580c !important;
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', Georgia, serif !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
}

/* HERO DESCRIPTION PARAGRAPH */
.pedagogy-page .hero-description-para {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 16px !important;
    line-height: 1.65 !important;
    color: #475569 !important;
    margin: 0 0 32px 0 !important;
    max-width: 510px !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
    text-align: left !important;
}

/* CTA BUTTONS */
.pedagogy-page .hero-cta-flex-row {
    display: flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    justify-content: flex-start !important;
    gap: 16px !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .btn-orange-pill {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
    background-color: #ea580c !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    border: none !important;
    padding: 13px 28px !important;
    border-radius: 50px !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 10px !important;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(234, 88, 12, 0.25) !important;
    transition: all 0.3s ease !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .btn-orange-pill:hover {
    background-color: #c2410c !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(234, 88, 12, 0.35) !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .btn-outline-navy {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
    color: #0f172a !important;
    background: transparent !important;
    border: 1.5px solid #1e293b !important;
    padding: 13px 28px !important;
    border-radius: 50px !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
    font-weight: 600 !important;
    text-decoration: none !important;
    display: inline-flex !important;
    align-items: center !important;
    gap: 10px !important;
    transition: all 0.3s ease !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .btn-outline-navy:hover {
    background: #0f172a !important;
    color: #ffffff !important;
    transform: translateY(-2px) !important;
}

/* RIGHT COLUMN PHOTO CONTAINER */
.pedagogy-page .hero-photo-right {
    position: relative;
    width: 500px;
    height: 360px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

/* WATERCOLOR BACKDROP BRUSH */
.pedagogy-page .hero-watercolor-brush-bg {
    position: absolute;
    top: -35px;
    right: -35px;
    bottom: -35px;
    left: -35px;
    background: url('images-photo/watercolor_frame_bg.png') no-repeat center center;
    background-size: contain;
    z-index: 1;
    pointer-events: none;
    opacity: 0.24;
}

/* FLOATING DASH SPARKLES */
.pedagogy-page .hero-dash-accent {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0px;
    left: 15px;
    z-index: 3;
    display: flex;
    gap: 6px;
    pointer-events: none;
    opacity: 0.55;
}

.pedagogy-page .hero-dash-accent .dash {
    display: block;
    width: 4px;
    height: 18px;
    background-color: #ea580c;
    border-radius: 4px;
}

.pedagogy-page .hero-dash-accent .d1 {
    transform: rotate(-25deg);
}

.pedagogy-page .hero-dash-accent .d2 {
    transform: rotate(15deg);
    margin-top: -6px;
}

/* ORGANIC PHOTO FRAME */
.pedagogy-page .hero-organic-photo-frame {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
    width: 470px;
    height: 325px;
    border-radius: 40px 140px 50px 120px / 110px 45px 130px 60px;
    overflow: hidden;
    border: 6px solid #ffffff;
    box-shadow: 0 18px 40px rgba(234, 88, 12, 0.12), 0 6px 18px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.06);
    background-color: #f8fafc;
    transition: transform 0.4s cubic-bezier(0.165, 0.84, 0.44, 1), box-shadow 0.4s ease;
}

.pedagogy-page .hero-organic-photo-frame:hover {
    transform: translateY(-4px) scale(1.01);
    box-shadow: 0 24px 48px rgba(234, 88, 12, 0.18), 0 8px 24px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.08);
}

.pedagogy-page .hero-organic-photo-frame .hero-photo-img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
    object-position: center 25%;
    display: block;
    transition: transform 0.6s ease;
}

.pedagogy-page .hero-organic-photo-frame:hover .hero-photo-img {
    transform: scale(1.03);
}

/* FLOATING PHOTO TAG BADGE */
.pedagogy-page .photo-frame-tag {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 16px;
    left: 20px;
    z-index: 3;
    background: rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.75);
    backdrop-filter: blur(8px);
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(8px);
    color: #ffffff;
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: 500;
    padding: 6px 14px;
    border-radius: 20px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.15);
}

.pedagogy-page .photo-frame-tag i {
    color: #f97316;
}

/* BOTANICAL ACCENT ON FRAME */
.pedagogy-page .hero-frame-botanical-branch {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: -25px;
    right: -35px;
    width: 170px;
    z-index: 4;
    pointer-events: none;
    opacity: 0.26;
    transition: transform 0.4s ease;
}

.pedagogy-page .hero-photo-right:hover .hero-frame-botanical-branch {
    transform: scale(1.05) rotate(2deg);
}

.pedagogy-page .hero-frame-botanical-branch img {
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    display: block;
}

/* BOTTOM FEATURES HIGHLIGHTS BAR */
.pedagogy-page .hero-bottom-features-bar {
    max-width: 1200px;
    width: 90%;
    margin: 18px auto 0;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.7);
    backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
    -webkit-backdrop-filter: blur(12px);
    border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.8);
    border-radius: 60px;
    padding: 18px 36px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(234, 88, 12, 0.05), 0 2px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.02);
    position: relative;
    z-index: 3;
}

.pedagogy-page .feature-bar-item {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 14px;
}

.pedagogy-page .feature-icon-circle {
    width: 44px;
    height: 44px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background-color: #ffedd5;
    color: #ea580c;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 18px;
    flex-shrink: 0;
}

.pedagogy-page .feature-content-text h4 {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: 700;
    color: #0f172a;
    margin: 0;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.pedagogy-page .feature-content-text p {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;
    color: #64748b;
    margin: 2px 0 0 0;
    line-height: 1.3;
}

.pedagogy-page .feature-bar-divider {
    width: 1px;
    height: 34px;
    background-color: #cbd5e1;
    opacity: 0.6;
}

/* RESPONSIVE MEDIA QUERIES FOR HERO */
@media screen and (max-width: 1024px) {
    .pedagogy-page .hero-wrapper-grid {
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: center;
    }
    
    .pedagogy-page .hero-info-left {
        max-width: 100%;
        text-align: center;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .hero-display-title {
        text-align: center !important;
        font-size: 42px !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .hero-description-para {
        text-align: center !important;
        margin-left: auto !important;
        margin-right: auto !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .hero-cta-flex-row {
        justify-content: center !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .hero-photo-right {
        width: 100%;
        max-width: 460px;
        margin-top: 30px;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .hero-bottom-features-bar {
        flex-wrap: wrap;
        border-radius: 24px;
        gap: 20px;
        justify-content: center;
        padding: 24px;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .feature-bar-divider {
        display: none;
    }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 640px) {
    .pedagogy-page .hero-display-title {
        font-size: 32px !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .hero-organic-photo-frame {
        width: 320px;
        height: 230px;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .hero-cta-flex-row {
        flex-direction: column;
        width: 100%;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .btn-orange-pill,
    .pedagogy-page .btn-outline-navy {
        width: 100%;
        justify-content: center;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .feature-bar-item {
        width: 100%;
    }
}

/* --- SECTION HEADINGS --- */
.pedagogy-page .centered-section-heading {
    text-align: center;
    max-width: 820px;
    margin: 0 auto 55px auto;
}

.pedagogy-page .section-micro-tag {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 14px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #ff8c00 !important;
    letter-spacing: 2px !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    display: block;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
}

.pedagogy-page .centered-section-heading h2 {
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', Georgia, serif !important;
    font-size: 40px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #0B1F44 !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .centered-section-heading p {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 17px !important;
    color: #64748b !important;
    margin-top: 14px !important;
    line-height: 1.65 !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
}

/* --- RESIDENTIAL PEDAGOGY / OUR APPROACH (BOTANICAL COMPOSITION) --- */
.pedagogy-page .residential-pedagogy-section {
    position: relative;
    padding: 75px 0 85px;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #fffaf4 0%, #ffffff 100%);
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Very light cutout background watermark decoration */
.pedagogy-page .residential-pedagogy-section::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    background-image: url('images-photo/watercolor_frame_bg.png');
    background-size: 100% 100%;
    background-position: center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    opacity: 0.12;
    pointer-events: none;
    z-index: 1;
}

.pedagogy-page .residential-pedagogy-section > * {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

.pedagogy-page .section-micro-tagline {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 12px;
    margin-bottom: 12px;
}

.pedagogy-page .section-micro-tagline .tag-line-stroke {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 30px;
    height: 1.5px;
    background-color: #94a3b8;
}

.pedagogy-page .section-micro-tagline .section-micro-tag {
    color: #ea580c !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    letter-spacing: 2px !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .five-columns-row-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(5, 1fr);
    gap: 26px;
    max-width: 1380px;
    width: 94%;
    margin: 20px auto 0;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

/* INDIVIDUAL BOTANICAL ACCENTS ON CARDS (COMPLETELY CONTAINED INSIDE CARDS) */
.pedagogy-page .approach-pillar-card {
    background: #ffffff;
    border: 1px solid #ffedd5;
    border-radius: 20px;
    padding: 34px 22px 28px;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    text-align: center;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(234, 88, 12, 0.05), 0 2px 8px rgba(15, 23, 42, 0.03);
    position: relative !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
    z-index: 2;
    transition: all 0.35s cubic-bezier(0.165, 0.84, 0.44, 1);
}

.pedagogy-page .approach-pillar-card > * {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

.pedagogy-page .approach-pillar-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-8px);
    box-shadow: 0 20px 45px rgba(234, 88, 12, 0.16);
    border-color: #f97316;
    z-index: 5;
}

/* BOTANICAL LEAF OVERLAYS STRICTLY INSIDE CARDS */
.pedagogy-page .card-botanical-accent {
    position: absolute !important;
    pointer-events: none;
    z-index: 1 !important;
    opacity: 0.32;
    transition: transform 0.4s ease, opacity 0.4s ease;
}

.pedagogy-page .approach-pillar-card:hover .card-botanical-accent {
    opacity: 0.45;
    transform: scale(1.05);
}

/* TOP-LEFT BOTANICAL LEAF (CARDS 1, 3, 5) - POSITIVE INSETS ONLY */
.pedagogy-page .card-botanical-accent.leaf-left {
    top: 10px;
    left: 10px;
    width: 90px;
    height: 90px;
    max-width: 45%;
    transform: rotate(-5deg);
}

.pedagogy-page .card-botanical-accent.leaf-left img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: contain;
    display: block;
}

/* BOTTOM-RIGHT BOTANICAL LEAF (CARDS 2, 4) - POSITIVE INSETS ONLY */
.pedagogy-page .card-botanical-accent.leaf-right {
    bottom: 10px;
    right: 10px;
    width: 90px;
    height: 90px;
    max-width: 45%;
    transform: rotate(10deg);
}

.pedagogy-page .card-botanical-accent.leaf-right img {
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: contain;
    display: block;
}

.pedagogy-page .pillar-icon-box.orange-bg {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
    width: 56px;
    height: 56px;
    background-color: #ffedd5;
    color: #ea580c;
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 22px;
    margin-bottom: 18px;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(234, 88, 12, 0.1);
}

.pedagogy-page .approach-pillar-card:hover .pillar-icon-box.orange-bg {
    background-color: #ea580c;
    color: #ffffff;
    transform: scale(1.1) rotate(4deg);
    box-shadow: 0 8px 20px rgba(234, 88, 12, 0.25);
}

.pedagogy-page .approach-pillar-card h3 {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', Georgia, serif !important;
    font-size: 19px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #0f172a !important;
    margin-bottom: 10px !important;
    line-height: 1.3 !important;
    min-height: 48px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
}

.pedagogy-page .approach-pillar-card p {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 13.5px !important;
    line-height: 1.6 !important;
    color: #475569 !important;
    font-weight: 400 !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .card-bottom-accent-line {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 0;
    left: 50%;
    transform: translateX(-50%) scaleX(0);
    width: 60px;
    height: 3px;
    background-color: #ea580c;
    border-radius: 3px;
    transition: transform 0.35s ease;
    z-index: 2;
}

.pedagogy-page .approach-pillar-card:hover .card-bottom-accent-line {
    transform: translateX(-50%) scaleX(1);
}

/* --- THE EDUCATION GAP (4 CARDS MATCHING REFERENCE IMAGE EXACTLY) --- */
.pedagogy-page .education-gap-section {
    position: relative;
    padding: 80px 0 100px 0;
    background: linear-gradient(180deg, #fffdf9 0%, #fff7ef 60%, #ffefe0 100%);
    overflow: hidden;
}

/* Very light SVG cutout background watermark decoration */
.pedagogy-page .education-gap-section::before {
    content: "";
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    right: 0;
    bottom: 0;
    background-image: url('images-photo/watercolor_frame_bg.png');
    background-size: 100% 100%;
    background-position: center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    opacity: 0.12;
    pointer-events: none;
    z-index: 1;
}

.pedagogy-page .education-gap-section > * {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

.pedagogy-page .education-gap-container {
    max-width: 1280px;
    width: 92%;
    margin: 0 auto;
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

/* Header Area */
.pedagogy-page .centered-section-heading {
    text-align: center;
    max-width: 800px;
    margin: 0 auto 50px auto;
}

.pedagogy-page .section-micro-tag {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 13px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #ea580c !important;
    letter-spacing: 2.5px !important;
    text-transform: uppercase !important;
    display: inline-block;
    margin-bottom: 12px !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .challenge-title-wrapper {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 14px;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.pedagogy-page .challenge-main-title {
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', Georgia, serif !important;
    font-size: 42px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #0f172a !important;
    line-height: 1.2 !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .challenge-main-title .highlight-orange {
    color: #ea580c !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .heading-sparkle {
    display: inline-flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.pedagogy-page .challenge-main-desc {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
    line-height: 1.65 !important;
    color: #64748b !important;
    max-width: 760px;
    margin: 0 auto;
}

/* 4-Columns Grid */
.pedagogy-page .four-columns-gap-grid {
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(4, 1fr);
    gap: 24px;
    align-items: stretch;
}

/* Metric Cards */
.pedagogy-page .gap-metric-card {
    position: relative;
    padding: 38px 24px 30px 24px;
    text-align: center;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: space-between;
    transition: transform 0.35s ease, box-shadow 0.35s ease;
    box-sizing: border-box;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.pedagogy-page .gap-metric-card:hover {
    transform: translateY(-6px);
}

/* Warm Card Background (Cards 1 & 3) */
.pedagogy-page .gap-metric-card.warm-card {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(254, 243, 199, 0.75) 0%, rgba(255, 237, 213, 0.5) 100%);
    border-radius: 40px 50px 35px 45px / 45px 35px 50px 40px;
    border: 1px solid rgba(251, 146, 60, 0.18);
    box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(234, 88, 12, 0.04);
}

/* Cool Card Background (Cards 2 & 4) */
.pedagogy-page .gap-metric-card.cool-card {
    background: linear-gradient(135deg, rgba(224, 242, 254, 0.75) 0%, rgba(238, 242, 255, 0.5) 100%);
    border-radius: 45px 35px 50px 40px / 35px 45px 40px 50px;
    border: 1px solid rgba(59, 130, 246, 0.18);
    box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(37, 99, 235, 0.04);
}

/* Top Badge */
.pedagogy-page .gap-badge {
    position: absolute;
    top: 18px;
    left: 22px;
    width: 38px;
    height: 38px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 15px;
    color: #ffffff;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 12px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.12);
}

.pedagogy-page .gap-badge.orange-badge {
    background-color: #ea580c;
}

.pedagogy-page .gap-badge.blue-badge {
    background-color: #2563eb;
}

/* Illustration Box */
.pedagogy-page .card-illustration-box {
    height: 85px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    margin-top: 10px;
    margin-bottom: 16px;
}

.pedagogy-page .gap-metric-card h3 {
    font-family: 'Playfair Display', Georgia, serif !important;
    font-size: 21px !important;
    font-weight: 700 !important;
    color: #0f172a !important;
    margin: 0 0 10px 0 !important;
    line-height: 1.25 !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .gap-metric-card p {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 13.5px !important;
    line-height: 1.55 !important;
    color: #64748b !important;
    margin: 0 !important;
}

/* Bottom Pill Line */
.pedagogy-page .card-bottom-pill {
    width: 36px;
    height: 3px;
    border-radius: 3px;
    margin-top: 18px;
}

.pedagogy-page .card-bottom-pill.orange-pill {
    background-color: #ea580c;
}

.pedagogy-page .card-bottom-pill.blue-pill {
    background-color: #2563eb;
}

/* Responsive Media Queries */
@media screen and (max-width: 1024px) {
    .pedagogy-page .four-columns-gap-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
        gap: 24px;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .challenge-main-title {
        font-size: 34px !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .gap-botanical-top-left {
        width: 200px;
        height: 200px;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .gap-botanical-bottom-right {
        width: 220px;
        height: 220px;
    }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 640px) {
    .pedagogy-page .four-columns-gap-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
        gap: 20px;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .challenge-main-title {
        font-size: 28px !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .challenge-title-wrapper {
        flex-direction: row;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .gap-metric-card {
        padding: 34px 20px 24px 20px;
    }
}

/* --- IMPACT RIBBON BAR --- */
.pedagogy-page .impact-ribbon-bar-section {
    background-color: #0B1F44;
    padding: 45px 30px;
    margin: 50px auto 60px auto;
    max-width: 1300px;
    width: 92%;
    border-radius: 16px;
    box-shadow: 0 15px 35px rgba(11, 31, 68, 0.25);
    position: relative !important;
    overflow: hidden !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .impact-ribbon-bar-section::before {
    content: "" !important;
    display: block !important;
    position: absolute !important;
    top: 0 !important;
    left: 0 !important;
    right: 0 !important;
    bottom: 0 !important;
    width: 100% !important;
    height: 100% !important;
    background-image: url('images-photo/watercolor_frame_bg.png') !important;
    background-size: 100% 100% !important;
    background-position: center !important;
    background-repeat: no-repeat !important;
    opacity: 0.15 !important;
    filter: brightness(1.6) contrast(0.85);
    pointer-events: none !important;
    z-index: 1 !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .impact-ribbon-bar-section > * {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
}

.pedagogy-page .ribbon-flex-container {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-around;
    align-items: center;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    gap: 30px;
}

.pedagogy-page .ribbon-metric-item {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 18px;
}

.pedagogy-page .ribbon-icon-circle {
    width: 52px;
    height: 52px;
    background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08);
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    font-size: 22px;
    color: #ff8c00;
}

.pedagogy-page .ribbon-text-data h3 {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 34px !important;
    font-weight: 450 !important;
    color: #ff8c00 !important;
    line-height: 1.1 !important;
}

.pedagogy-page .ribbon-text-data p {
    font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
    font-size: 15px !important;
    color: #e2e8f0 !important;
    font-weight: 500 !important;
    margin-top: 4px;
}

/* ================= FOOTER (HANDLED CENTRALLY IN FOOTER.CSS) ================= */

/* ================= COMPREHENSIVE RESPONSIVE MEDIA QUERIES FOR PEDAGOGY PAGE ================= */
@media screen and (max-width: 1200px) {
    .pedagogy-page .five-columns-row-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
    }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 992px) {
    .pedagogy-page .hero-display-title {
        font-size: 38px !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .five-columns-row-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
        gap: 16px;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .four-columns-gap-grid {
        grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr);
        gap: 20px;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .centered-section-heading h2 {
        font-size: 32px !important;
    }
}

@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
    .pedagogy-page .hero-pedagogy-section {
        padding: 50px 0 70px;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .hero-display-title {
        font-size: 28px !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .hero-description-para {
        font-size: 15px !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .hero-cta-flex-row {
        flex-direction: column;
        gap: 12px !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .btn-dark-pill,
    .pedagogy-page .btn-link-orange {
        width: 100% !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .five-columns-row-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .four-columns-gap-grid {
        grid-template-columns: 1fr;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .impact-ribbon-bar-section {
        margin: 20px auto !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        padding: 30px 20px !important;
        border-radius: 16px !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .ribbon-flex-container {
        display: flex !important;
        flex-direction: column !important;
        align-items: flex-start !important;
        width: fit-content !important;
        max-width: 100% !important;
        margin: 0 auto !important;
        gap: 26px !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .ribbon-metric-item {
        display: flex !important;
        flex-direction: row !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: flex-start !important;
        text-align: left !important;
        gap: 20px !important;
        width: 100% !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        padding: 0 !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .ribbon-icon-circle {
        flex: 0 0 64px !important;
        width: 64px !important;
        height: 64px !important;
        min-width: 64px !important;
        border-radius: 50% !important;
        background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.08) !important;
        display: flex !important;
        align-items: center !important;
        justify-content: center !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        flex-shrink: 0 !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .ribbon-icon-circle i {
        font-size: 26px !important;
        color: #ff8c00 !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .ribbon-text-data {
        display: flex !important;
        flex-direction: column !important;
        align-items: flex-start !important;
        text-align: left !important;
        min-width: 160px !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .ribbon-text-data h3 {
        font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
        font-size: clamp(1.8rem, 6.5vw, 2.3rem) !important;
        font-weight: 600 !important;
        color: #ff8c00 !important;
        line-height: 1.1 !important;
        margin: 0 !important;
        text-align: left !important;
    }

    .pedagogy-page .ribbon-text-data p {
        font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif !important;
        font-size: 15px !important;
        color: #e2e8f0 !important;
        font-weight: 500 !important;
        margin: 4px 0 0 0 !important;
        text-align: left !important;
    }
}